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논문 해외 국제전문학술지(SCI급) Polydopamine-treated three-dimensional carbon fiber-coated separator for achieving high-performance lithium metal batteries

연구성과 설명 사진
  • 학술지 구분 국제전문학술지(SCI급)
  • 게재년월 2019-08
  • 저자명 오정훈,조하린,이홍경,김희탁,이용민,유명현
  • 학술지명 Journal of Power Sources
  • 발행처명 Elsevier
  • 발행국가 해외
  • 논문언어 외국어
  • 전체저자수 6
  • 논문 다운로드 링크(외부) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.05.003
  • 연구분야 공학 > 화학공학

논문 초록 (Abstract)

The development of safe and high-performance lithium (Li) metal anodes has been a challenging issue that has not been addressed for decades. In this study, we have developed a thermally stable polydopamine-treated three-dimensional (3D) carbon fiber-coated separator (P3D-CFS) using an economical and environment-friendly process. P3D-CFS has a conductive coating layer that is used as a 3D hosting structure, which does not cause morphological changes in the Li metal anode. As a result, the unit cells (LiMn/Li metal) employing P3D-CFS improve the cycle performance and rate capability compared to commercial polyethylene (PE) separators. P3D-CFS maintained 83.1% of the initial discharge capacity at the 400th cycle, whereas bare PE maintains only 74.3% of the initial discharge capacity after the 250th cycle (C/2 = 0.5 mA cm/graphite) that employed P3D-CFS is maintained for over 60 min at 140 °C, whereas the unit cells that employed bare PE show a sudden voltage drop after only 3 min.